1. Introduction
Sentinel Privilege Manager (SPM) is a fictional Endpoint Privilege Management platform designed to help organizations control elevated privileges across managed endpoints.
SPM enables administrators to define privilege policies, manage users and endpoints, control application elevation, monitor security activity, and generate operational reports from a centralized administration console.
1.1 Intended Audience
This guide is intended for:
- System Administrators
- Security Administrators
- IT Operations Teams
- Endpoint Management Teams
1.2 Key Capabilities
User Management
Create and manage administrative users and assign appropriate roles.
Endpoint Management
Monitor and manage endpoints registered with the platform.
Privilege Policies
Define rules controlling application and user privileges.
Application Elevation
Provide controlled elevated access to approved applications.
Monitoring
Monitor privilege-related events and administrative activity.
Reporting
Generate reports for operational and security analysis.
2. Getting Started
Administrators can access SPM through the web-based administration console.
2.1 Access the Administration Console
3. Dashboard
The SPM Dashboard provides administrators with an overview of endpoint privilege activity and system status.
3.1 Dashboard Widgets
| Widget | Description |
|---|---|
| Managed Endpoints | Displays the number of endpoints currently managed by SPM. |
| Active Users | Displays users associated with managed endpoints. |
| Elevation Requests | Displays privilege elevation requests generated by endpoints. |
| Blocked Applications | Displays applications blocked by configured policies. |
| Policy Violations | Displays events that violate configured policy conditions. |
| Recent Activity | Displays recent privilege-related activity. |
4. User Management
Administrators can create and manage users who require access to the SPM administration console.
4.1 Create a User
Administration → Users.
4.2 User Fields
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| First Name | User's first name. |
| Last Name | User's last name. |
| User's business email address. | |
| Username | Unique identifier used to sign in. |
| Role | Administrative role assigned to the user. |
| Status | Specifies whether the account is Active or Inactive. |
5. Role Management
SPM uses role-based access control to restrict administrative capabilities.
5.1 Available Roles
| Role | Description |
|---|---|
| Super Administrator | Provides access to all administrative capabilities. |
| Security Administrator | Provides access to security policies, privilege management, and reports. |
| Endpoint Administrator | Provides access to endpoint management and endpoint configuration. |
| Auditor | Provides read-only access to audit information and reports. |
6. Endpoint Management
The Endpoints page allows administrators to view and manage endpoints registered with SPM.
6.1 Endpoint Information
- Endpoint name
- Operating system
- IP address
- Agent version
- Last check-in time
- Assigned policy
- Endpoint status
6.2 View Endpoint Details
Endpoints.
7. Groups
Groups allow administrators to organize users and endpoints based on business or operational requirements.
7.1 User Groups
User groups can be used to apply common policies to multiple users.
Example groups include:
- Finance
- Human Resources
- Developers
- IT Support
- Contractors
7.2 Create a User Group
Groups → User Groups.
7.3 Endpoint Groups
Endpoint groups organize managed devices according to business units, environments, operating systems, or other organizational requirements.
8. Privilege Policies
Privilege policies determine which applications and actions require elevated permissions.
8.1 Create a Privilege Policy
Policies → Privilege Policies.
9. Application Elevation
Application Elevation allows administrators to grant elevated privileges to approved applications without providing users with permanent administrator privileges.
9.1 Example Workflow
User launches approved application
↓
SPM identifies the application
↓
SPM evaluates the applicable policy
↓
Policy conditions are validated
↓
Application receives controlled elevation
↓
Activity is recorded for auditing
10. Policy Assignment
Policies can be assigned to individual users, user groups, endpoints, or endpoint groups.
10.1 Assign a Policy
Policies.
11. Audit & Activity
SPM records privilege-related activity to support monitoring, investigation, and auditing.
11.1 Recorded Activities
- Application execution
- Elevation requests
- Policy violations
- Blocked applications
- Administrative actions
- Endpoint events
12. Reports
The Reports section provides administrators with reporting capabilities for security and operational analysis.
12.1 Available Reports
| Report | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Privilege Activity Report | Provides an overview of privilege-related endpoint activity. |
| Application Elevation Report | Provides information about application elevation events. |
| Policy Violation Report | Provides information about policy violations. |
| Endpoint Activity Report | Provides activity information for managed endpoints. |
| Administrative Audit Report | Provides a record of administrative actions. |
13. Troubleshooting
Use the following troubleshooting information to identify and resolve common administration issues.
| Issue | Possible Cause | Resolution |
|---|---|---|
| Endpoint is not visible | Agent has not checked in with the management service. | Verify endpoint connectivity and agent status. |
| Policy is not applied | Incorrect policy assignment. | Verify the policy target and assignment. |
| Application still requests administrator credentials | Application is not included in the elevation policy. | Add the application to the appropriate elevation policy. |
| User cannot access console | Account may be inactive or assigned an incorrect role. | Verify the user's status and role. |
| Dashboard data is outdated | Endpoint has not communicated with the management service. | Check endpoint connectivity and last check-in time. |
14. Best Practices
Follow these practices when administering Sentinel Privilege Manager:
- Apply the principle of least privilege.
- Avoid assigning permanent administrator access unless required.
- Use groups for large-scale policy management.
- Review privilege activity regularly.
- Test policies before applying them to production environments.
- Maintain separate administrative accounts.
- Review inactive users periodically.
- Monitor policy violations.
15. Glossary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Endpoint | A device managed by Sentinel Privilege Manager. |
| Privilege | Permission required to perform a restricted operation. |
| Elevation | Granting additional privileges to an application or process. |
| Policy | A set of rules defining privilege behavior. |
| User Group | A collection of users managed together. |
| Endpoint Group | A collection of endpoints managed together. |
| Agent | Software installed on an endpoint to communicate with SPM. |
| Audit Event | A recorded activity generated by users, applications, or endpoints. |
Document Information
| Document Type | Administrator Guide |
|---|---|
| Product | Sentinel Privilege Manager |
| Version | 3.2 |
| Audience | System and Security Administrators |
| Status | Portfolio Sample |
| Author | Anshula Raina |